zzdcar
Home
/
Reviews
/
Culture
/
Watch Gears and Gasoline Swap a Camry Hybrid Engine Into Their MR-S Race Car
Watch Gears and Gasoline Swap a Camry Hybrid Engine Into Their MR-S Race Car-July 2024
2024-02-19 EST 22:12:01

When most people are eyeing potential engines for a performance motor swap in their car, the 2AR four-cylinder engine from a isn’t going to be at the top of their list. Why would it be? Sure, it’s got displacement, at 2.5-liters, but it doesn’t make much power, and it’s not like anyone is going to make performance parts for it, right?

Well, that isn’t entirely accurate, as you’ll see in this video series from , in which one of the Bens replaces the blown 1ZZ engine in his MR-S with a highly modified 2AR with some help from . But how exactly do they turn this 150-ish hp turd into an actual performance engine?

The answer to that involves a surprising amount of stock Toyota parts. For example, because the 2AR runs on a simulated Atkinson cycle for efficiency (like basically all Toyota hybrids), the intake camshaft has huge lobes, but the valve timing is retarded to use that lift and duration for efficiency. By taking the cam and pushing the timing forward by a tooth, they take an efficient design and turn it into hot, nasty, badass speed.

The cam shenanigans (shenanicams?) don’t stop there. Our intrepid swappers ditch the 2AR’s wimpy exhaust cam entirely for — surprise! — another intake cam. Yeah, weird, right? But by running a stock 2AR intake cam in the exhaust position at stock timing, they get all the benefits of a high lift cam without spending a bunch of cash.

The swap requires some other more mundane mods, like, for example, an alternator and starter being added because, as a hybrid, the Camry didn’t need those. They also required a six-speed manual transmission, which they got from a Scion TC, but then that needed a shift component changed so that the gearbox had all the necessary detents to avoid money shifts. The swap axles are cobbled together from three early RAV4 half shafts.

Throw in a boatload of wiring, a Haltech Elite 1500 ECU and a few custom parts from Frankenstein Motorworks’ catalog, and the result is 228 horsepower at the wheels. Sure a Honda K20 would likely have made more power, but keeping things in the Toyota family is pretty cool; plus buying a replacement engine if things go south should be a lot cheaper.

Comments
Welcome to zzdcar comments! Please keep conversations courteous and on-topic. To fosterproductive and respectful conversations, you may see comments from our Community Managers.
Sign up to post
Sort by
Show More Comments
Culture
I Can't Get Enough Of This YouTuber Who Builds Tiny, Fully Functional Scale-Model Cars
I Can't Get Enough Of This YouTuber Who Builds Tiny, Fully Functional Scale-Model Cars
I love tiny, of . I have a that is roughly half the size of a normal cat, and she’s perfect. I own a 2013 , which is like the miniature version of a normal-sized vehicle (at least here in Texas) — but beyond that, I also own a Hot...
Jul 19, 2025
Watch ABS Fail When MotorWeek Tests A 1997 Chevy S-10
Watch ABS Fail When MotorWeek Tests A 1997 Chevy S-10
MotorWeek’s is some of the on the internet. The long-running automotive news magazine has a treasure trove of tests after being on the air for over 40 years. Where else can you find detailed instrumented testing of long-forgotten cars like the or a ? MotorWeek’s recent Retro Review upload is...
Jul 19, 2025
I Entered My Lifted Miata In A Real Off-Road Race, Here's What Happened
I Entered My Lifted Miata In A Real Off-Road Race, Here's What Happened
I have two automotive loves: The first is the Miata, the second is off-road racing. For a while I raced air-cooled Volkswagens in the deserts of California and Nevada and I was lucky enough to co-drive in a class 11 stock bug in the Baja 1000 a few years...
Jul 19, 2025
2024 Kia EV9: What Do You Want To Know?
2024 Kia EV9: What Do You Want To Know?
At long last, we are about to get behind the wheel of for the first time. Sure, , and sure, , and sure , but hey — what can you do? Anyway, before we get behind the wheel of this three-row electric beast, we want to know what you...
Jul 19, 2025
Subaru Had It Right All Along
Subaru Had It Right All Along
When first came to the United States, it sold small funky cars that were decidedly un-American. As the company grew its own identity and became more established in the U.S., it became the first automaker to offer an all-wheel-drive passenger car in 1975. Subaru was also an early-adopter of...
Jul 19, 2025
Toyota Is Moving A Prewar 700-Ton Press Machine Halfway Around The World
Toyota Is Moving A Prewar 700-Ton Press Machine Halfway Around The World
closed its São Bernardo Plant in November 2023, marking the end of its first overseas production facility. The closure caps off a period of continuous car production in São Paolo, , lasting over 60 years. The plant was home to a Komatsu 700-ton press that predates itself. And now...
Jul 19, 2025
Copyright 2023-2025 - www.zzdcar.com All Rights Reserved