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Why Somalia Has Air Traffic Control for the First Time Since the 1990s
Why Somalia Has Air Traffic Control for the First Time Since the 1990s-July 2024
2024-02-19 EST 22:13:51

Turkish Airlines’ inaugural flight to Mogadishu in 2012

Air traffic control is of commercial air travel. Every day, there are thousands of metal tubes flying through the air at over 500 miles per hour. These flights need to be so that each airliner can depart and arrive safely at its destination. It is difficult to imagine anywhere in the world its own airspace properly. Yet, Somalia hasn’t had that capability for the past 30 years. Until today.

The International Air Transport Association, the global airline trade association, that Somalia’s airspace had been reclassified as Class A. Class A airspace starts at 18,000 feet and extends up to 60,000 feet, a space primarily intended for large passenger and cargo planes. Somali airspace lost this classification in 1991, primarily due to the start of the Somali Civil War.

Aden Adde International Airport in Mogadishu, Somalia

The establishment of the current federal government and the declared end of the civil war in 2012 also meant the return of organized civil aviation to Somalia. Aden Adde International Airport in Mogadishu even hosted the swear-in ceremony for members of the new parliament. Turkish Airlines, the only international carrier serving Somalia, began flights to the airport that same year.

Somali airspace had Class G status starting in 1992, deeming the airspace as effectively uncontrolled. The area was managed from another country, a center in Nairobi, Kenya. The Somali government transferred the airspace’s management to Mogadishu in 2018, and significant navigation and communication infrastructure upgrades were made in 2022. , these improvements made reclassification possible.

Somalia sits at an important point on the global, sitting between Europe, West Africa, India and Southeast Asia. The same fact has given the UAE hub status with its flag carriers, Emirates and Etihad. Now, the country in the Horn of Africa can make connections to improve its standing in the global economy.

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